設函式fx x x 1 (x 2x 100)求x 1的導數

2021-08-11 19:18:08 字數 1057 閱讀 5724

1樓:皮皮鬼

解函式fx=x(x-1)(x-2)……(x-100)

=(x-1)x(x-2)……(x-100)

則f'(x)=[(x-1)x(x-2)……(x-100)]'

=(x-1)'x(x-2)……(x-100)+(x-1)×[(x-1)x(x-2)……(x-100)]'

=1×x(x-2)……(x-100)+(x-1)×[(x-1)x(x-2)……(x-100)]'

即f'(x)=1×1*(1-2)……(x-100)+(1-1)×[(x-1)x(x-2)……(x-100)]'

=1×1*(1-2)……(x-100)+0×[(x-1)x(x-2)……(x-100)]'

=(-3)(-4)(-5)...........(-99)

=(-1)(-2)(-3)(-4)(-5)...........(-99)/(-1)(-2)

=-99!/2

2樓:壽菊月鄭贊

已知lnx對x求導為1/x

lny=ln(x-1)+ln(x-2)+....+ln(x-100)

lny對x求導(lny)'先對中間變數y求導,y再對x求導

即為y'/y

ln(x-1)+ln(x-2)+....+ln(x-100)對x求導

和的導數等於導數的和

[ln(x-1)+ln(x-2)+....+ln(x-100)]'=[ln(x-1)]'+[ln(x-2)]'+...+[ln(x-100)]'

分別把x-1,x-2,...,x-100看成中間變數,

先對中間變數求導,中間變數再對x求導

[ln(x-1)]'+[ln(x-2)]'+...+[ln(x-100)]'=1/(x-1)+1/(x-2)+...+1/(x-100)

所以y'/y=1/(x-1)+1/(x-2)+...+1/(x-100)

y'=y[1/(x-1)+1/(x-2)+...+1/(x-100)]

y'=(x-1)(x-2)....(x-100)[1/(x-1)+1/(x-2)+...+1/(x-100)]

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